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Ex-President Donald J. Trump on Wednesday called for the incarceration of Chicago Mayor Brandon Johnson and Governor JB Pritzker, alleging them of not safeguarding ICE agents.

"Chicago's Mayor should be jailed for failing to secure ICE Officers!" Trump wrote on social media Wednesday morning. "Governor Pritzker as well!"

Both officials are members of the Democratic faction.

These remarks coincide with the deployment of National Guard troops in the Windy City area under orders from the current government, despite vehement protests from state officials including the governor and mayor.

"This represents yet another attempt where Trump attempted to have a Black man wrongfully arrested," Mayor Johnson stated on that day. "I am staying put."

Pritzker also replied via social platforms, declaring: "I refuse to yield. Now Trump is demanding arrests of democratically chosen representatives checking his power. What's next on the road toward complete autocracy?"

As of midweek, National Guard troops from Texas had reached the Elwood training facility, an army base approximately 80 kilometers from Chicago, as the federal government advances with its hardline crime strategy and mass deportation efforts.

Trump has called Chicago a "dangerous hellhole", even though police data indicate notable reductions in most criminal activities, such as murders.

On Wednesday, 200 state guard members were expected to deploy to the Chicago area, with an additional three hundred Illinois guard forces preparing to mobilize, per reports. Authorities indicated the soldiers would not perform police functions but would secure federal immigration agents and their facilities.

Military personnel in combat attire with Texas national guard patches were spotted at the US army reserve center in Elwood. Vehicles marked "Emergency Disaster Services" dropped off portable toilets and other supplies. Mobile units were set up in rows. Extra barriers was placed around the perimeter.

The Federal Aviation Administration ordered no-fly zones over the army reserve center for security reasons until 6 December.

Federal authorities has escalated immigration enforcement in Chicago in the past month, sparking protests, particularly near an immigration center in a Chicago suburb.

On Monday, Illinois and Chicago filed a lawsuit targeting the federal government, seeking to block the military dispatch, urging a court to stop what they call "the president's proclaimed 'Battle'" on the city and state, calling it "unlawful and dangerous".

A court hearing on their lawsuit is scheduled for the next day.

The mayor also signed an executive order on Monday prohibiting federal immigration agents and related personnel from using city-owned property as staging areas for deportation efforts.

Pritzker has accused the president of using military forces as "political props" and "chess pieces".

During a press briefing on the previous day, Pritzker said that the president is attempting to "justify and make acceptable the presence of military personnel under his direct command."

The nearly 150-year-old federal law limits the military's role in civilian law enforcement. However, the president has said he would be prepared to activate the emergency powers, which allows a president to send regular army in states that are unable to suppress an insurrection or are defying national authority.

After beginning his second term, Trump has dispatched or mentioned deploying military units to over ten urban centers, including major metropolitan areas and West Coast locations like Oakland, San Francisco and Los Angeles, arguing that the armed forces is essential to combat crime and defend ICE officers.

Statistics shows that serious offenses across the US has decreased in recent years. In the city, for example, homicides were reduced 31% to 278 through late summer, per law enforcement reports.

A recent poll published on Wednesday revealed that the majority of US citizens disapprove of the sending of troops without an foreign danger.